Theory · topic 10 of 10 · 7 min

Inventory, deposit & check-out

The check-out starts at the check-in: what you write down on Saturday is what the boat is measured against a week later. Your charter contract and the base's briefing set the terms; these notes give the general practice behind them.

1 · The check-in form

What is written down cannot be charged later

Why should I write every scratch on the charter check-in form?

Because the form you sign is the baseline for the check-out: a fault recorded as old at check-in is wear, not new damage, and cannot be charged later. Photograph it, and count the inventory before you sign.

The inventory list and the check-in form you sign are the baseline for the check-out. Count before you sign: the count can wait for the evening, the signature waits for the count. Whatever is short is written on the list, items promised from the store included; strike them out when they arrive.

A count proves an item is there, not its state. Write down torn seams, a damp mattress or a loose hinge, with photos, and test what you are told works while the technician is aboard. A fault recorded as old at check-in is wear, not new damage.

2 · During the week

Report it the day it happens

What do I do if I damage the charter yacht during the week?

Photograph it and phone the base at once, the same day. Reported, a chip is a repair on the settlement; hidden, it is found at the check-out anyway and can cost you the damage waiver.

Contracts normally require damage to be reported to the base at once. Reported, a chip is a repair on the settlement. Hidden, it is found at the check-out anyway and can cost you the damage waiver. A loss is reported the same way: for lost keys the base can send spares.

Something broke or went missing
  • Photograph it
  • Phone the base the same day
  • Theft: police report, keep the cut cable
  • Another boat: her name, insurer, photos
  • Keep receipts: gas bottle swap, repairs

If you touch another boat, tell the base before the check-out: it is a third-party claim, which the base reports to the insurer. If another boat hits you and the repair is held from your deposit, have the refund on recovery written on the settlement. At the end hand in a short list of the faults you met: it costs you nothing and helps the next crew.

3 · Getting back

Alongside and fuelled before the deadline

What if bad weather stops me returning the charter yacht to the base on time?

Call the base the day before, say where you are and decide with their advice: a late fee is never a reason to sail into a gale. If they tell you to wait, keep their messages.

'Back at the base' means alongside on the berth the base gives you, before the time in the contract: call before you enter. Work back from the deadline at motoring speed and leave time for fuel. 22 miles at 6 knots is under four hours; at 2 knots under sail it is eleven. A calm does not excuse a late return.

A gale is different, and a late fee is never a reason to sail into one. Call the base the day before, say where you are and decide with their advice; if they tell you to wait, keep their messages. If you come back early, arrange an early check-out before the crew leave.

The tank normally goes back full: keep the receipt and read the fuel clause. Water full and holding tank empty are common check-out items; pump out only where the local rules allow. The last night in the base marina is usually in the charter price.

4 · The last evening

Count, clean and pack before the technician comes

What do I need to do the evening before checking out of a charter yacht?

Count the inventory against the list, clean the galley, fridge and heads, take food and rubbish ashore, and empty the cabins. Final cleaning included rarely covers your rubbish, a dirty fridge or the heads.

Count the inventory against the list the evening before: the boat hook is then found under a berth, not on the settlement. 'Final cleaning included' rarely covers your rubbish, a dirty fridge or the heads. Rinse a stain at once and show it in the morning.

ItemHow it goes back
Galley, fridge, headsClean; fridge empty, food and rubbish ashore
BeddingAs the base's note says, often stripped and bagged
Dinghy and outboardRinsed, lifted, stowed as at check-in
CabinsEmpty, bags out before the inspection
Switches, shore powerAs the base's note says, not as on your own boat
Keys and boat papersComplete, to the office
5 · The inspection

Go round with the technician, phone in hand

How do I avoid unfair damage charges at the charter check-out inspection?

Be at the walk-round with your dated check-in photos and answer each point on the spot. Dispute a charge at the base before you sign, and sign only the completed form, never a blank one.

Be there for the walk-round and see each point as it is found: you can answer on the spot with a dated check-in photo. New damage is settled against the check-in form and photos, so ask to see the diver's photo too. Read the hour meter and the fuel gauge with the technician. Rotten stitching is wear and tear, which contracts normally do not charge.

A charge is disputed at the base, before you sign. Sign only the completed form, after the inspection, never a blank one, and keep a copy. Then photograph the signed form, the hull, the fuel gauge and the hour meter. If nobody can inspect before you must leave, have the office sign a timed note: returned, not yet inspected.

6 · The deposit

Every deduction on paper

How does an excess per incident work on a yacht charter damage waiver?

An excess per incident caps each repair separately: with a €500 excess, a €350 chip costs €350 and a €900 repair costs €500, so €850 comes off the deposit, not €1,250.

Lost inventory is normally charged at the base's price list, and a waiver seldom covers it. Ask for an itemised settlement, a receipt for every deduction and the date the card hold is released. Never settle damage in cash without paper. A cash deposit comes back against the receipt you were given at check-in.

Example: excess €500 per incident
  • Monday: gelcoat chip, repair €350
    you pay €350
  • Thursday: bent pulpit, repair €900
    you pay €500
  • From the deposit: €850, not €1,250

An excess per incident caps each repair separately. If the hold is still on your card weeks later, write to the base with the signed form: only the base can cancel it early. A clean signed check-out form is your answer to a charge raised after other crews have sailed the boat: refuse it in writing. In a review give facts; a dispute goes to the base in writing.

Practice questions

Questions from this topic, as the app asks them. Open one to see the answer.

Inventory list — galley
  • Forks 8 · knives 8 · spoons 8
  • Plates 8 · bowls 8 · mugs 8
  • Pans 3 · kettle 1
  • You count: forks 6, pans 2, the rest OK

The technician hands you the inventory list and you count the galley gear together. What do you do before you sign?

  1. Sign it and count again properly on the first evening
  2. Sign it — two forks and a pan are not worth the time
  3. Have him write 'forks 6, pans 2' on the list and sign that
  4. Sign it and buy the missing ones in town for the base
Show the answer

C. Have him write 'forks 6, pans 2' on the list and sign that

What is written as missing at check-in cannot be charged as lost at check-out.

Check-in: inventory list · Explained in: The check-in form

Wednesday, Fiskardo quay
  • Gelcoat chip at the bow, 3 cm
  • No water ingress, hull sound
  • Contract: any damage reported at once
  • Deposit €3,000 · waiver bought

On Wednesday you touch the quay at Fiskardo and chip the gelcoat at the bow. What do you do?

  1. Say nothing — a chip that size is either found at check-out or it is not
  2. Wait and point it out yourself at the check-out, which is honest enough
  3. Photograph it and phone the base the same day; the repair comes off the deposit at check-out
  4. Touch it up with a repair kit from the chandler so that it is not found
Show the answer

C. Photograph it and phone the base the same day; the repair comes off the deposit at check-out

Reporting at once keeps the insurance and the waiver valid; hidden or late damage can cost the whole deposit.

Charter contract — damage · Explained in: During the week

30 M to goThursday 18:00
  • Forecast Fri: NW 7, gusts 8, easing Sat noon
  • Contract: back at base Fri by 18:00
  • Late return: €500 a day + next crew's costs
  • Tonight: F3, clear, moon

Thursday evening you are in an anchorage 30 miles from the base and see this forecast. What do you do?

  1. Stay put and call the base on Saturday morning once it has eased
  2. Leave Friday morning regardless — the penalty is worse than a rough passage
  3. Slip at 04:00 without telling anyone and hope to beat the wind
  4. Call the base now, say where you are, and decide with their advice: move tonight or sit it out
Show the answer

D. Call the base now, say where you are, and decide with their advice: move tonight or sit it out

The decision is the skipper's, but a base warned the day before can plan; a penalty is never a reason to sail into a gale.

Check-out: late return & weather · Explained in: Getting back

Contract — cleaning
  • Final cleaning: included in the price
  • Galley, fridge and heads left clean
  • Rubbish taken ashore
  • Otherwise: €80 extra cleaning charge

It is Friday evening at the base and the crew asks how much cleaning the boat needs. What do you tell them?

  1. Leave it all — the final cleaning is paid for in the price
  2. Scrub the whole boat inside and out — cleaning is the charterer's job
  3. Pay the €80 — it is cheaper than the crew's last evening
  4. Clean the galley, fridge and heads and take the rubbish ashore; the base does the rest
Show the answer

D. Clean the galley, fridge and heads and take the rubbish ashore; the base does the rest

Read the clause: the included cleaning covers the boat, not your rubbish or a dirty fridge and heads.

Charter contract — cleaning · Explained in: The last evening

At the check-out the technician fills in the engine hours on the form. What do you do?

  1. Write 1 371 plus the hours you logged each day instead of the meter
  2. Let it go — nine hours matter only to the base's service schedule
  3. Read the meter with him and have the form corrected to 1 412 before you sign
  4. Sign it — the figure is the base's, not yours, and the fuel is full
Show the answer

C. Read the meter with him and have the form corrected to 1 412 before you sign

Both readings are compared on the form you sign; a wrong figure is argued later only with your photo.

Check-out: engine hours · Explained in: The inspection

Inventory at check-out
  • Winch handles: 2 listed, 1 aboard
  • Fenders: 8 listed, 7 aboard
  • Price list: winch handle €90
  • Price list: fender €60

A winch handle and a fender went overboard during the week. What do you expect at the check-out?

  1. A claim on the deposit insurance, which pays for losses too
  2. No deduction — the deposit covers damage, not lost gear
  3. A €150 deduction at the base's list prices, shown on the settlement
  4. A deduction at the chandler's retail price plus the base's time
Show the answer

C. A €150 deduction at the base's list prices, shown on the settlement

Lost inventory is charged from the deposit at the base's list price; deposit insurance normally excludes it.

Check-out: lost items · Explained in: The deposit

Practise it

All 50 questions of this topic are in the app: practice by topic with the reason after every answer, your mistakes brought back, and a timed mock exam. Free, no sign-up, in the browser or in Telegram.